Wednesday, 18 September 2013

6 mistakes to avoid while buying Insurance

Buying insurance is NOT a mistake. It is important to insure, because it purchases peace of mind. Not having insurance is much like taking a family vacation in your car and not carrying a spare tyre. The mere possibility of a flat is enough to ruin your peace of mind. Millions buy insurance, and promptly forget about it: till a claim arises. Many thousands of claims are rejected because of the common mistakes made when buying insurance. Here are the six most common ones.

1.       Not enough research:  A lot of insurance is hard sell; sold and purchased hurriedly. This leaves little time to check the suitability or need. Motivated comparisons, wrong illustrations and untrained distributors add to the confusion. It makes sense to be sure of your need, and then do a little research on what are the best options available. Research the distributor’s competence, competitive products and the companies on offer. Compare Insurance policies before you decide to buy one.

2.       Too much or too little: Buying too much is rare. Most people end up buying too little. What is the appropriate amount of insurance one must have? In the case of property (say motor, or home) it is usually simply the current value of the asset. In case of life, a rule of thumb is ten times your annual income. Health Insurance is more complicated and a lot depends on your lifestyle and ability to pay premiums. Health premiums are eligible for a tax rebate. First check out what the premiums up to the current tax limit will buy for you, adjust thereafter based on your needs.

3.       Not reading the contract/documentation: This is so common as to almost be the rule. We rarely if ever open the document and read the conditions: even a cursory glance will reveal that the contract is written to protect the insurance company. Most insurance contracts have a cooling period; usually a couple of weeks. During this period you can return the contract for a full refund. Read your rights and also ensure that your obligations are met. Many a claim is rejected because some obligation on your side is not fulfilled to the letter.

4.       Inform your family about the details: Insurance protects you and your assets. It makes sense to inform your family about the details. There have been instances where claims have been rejected because of late intimations of loss.

5.       Read the application form and fill it out yourself: Insurance applications forms are complex and carefully worded. It is wise to tell the truth and if in doubt all the details. The more complete the answer the less the scope for a claim rejection. It has happened that the distributor may enter a wrong answer in spite of you wanting to be truthful, hence fill out the form yourself to avoid nasty surprises when filing for a claim.

6.       Not buying from a professional: Insurance agents are a dime a dozen and come in all shapes, sizes, and longevities. This profession has more than its fair share of dodgy, untrained fly-by-night operators. Buy from a professional who is sincere to his profession and cares about your needs.

Made any of these mistakes and suffered the consequences? Made a new mistake? Let us know and we shall share those as well. 

Amit Kumar

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